- First 2 years of life
- Breastfeeding for optimal growth
- Solid foods
- Food options
- Iron-rich foods
Nutritional status of the mother has a direct influence on the quality and quantity of her breastmilk. A breastfeeding mother needs to consume an adequate and balanced diet. There is an extra demand for nutrients, especially to secrete adequate quantity/quality of milk and to safeguard your own health.
Get Hydrated
Breastfeeding every 2 to 4 hours can be dehydrating. Drink at least 8-10 glasses of water. Fluids also help to keep up milk production. Consume milk, fruit juices and soups. Reduce caffeine intake by cutting down on coffee, tea, cola and chocolate drinks.
DHA
DHA is important for healthy visual and mental development of baby through infancy. DHA from mother’s milk improves psychom*otor development and attention. DHA content of breastmilk depends on the mother’s diet.
Iron
Iron is required to fulfill the additional demands in breastmilk. Iron rich foods
include pulses and legumes, garden cress seeds, green leafy vegetables, watermelon, egg, red meat etc.
Calcium and Vitamin D
Calcium is important for the normal
development of bones of the growing infant. The best source of calcium is milk & milk products such as yoghurt, cheese, paneer and green leafy vegetables, ragi etc. For Vitamin D, include fatty fish like tuna, salmon and mackerel, egg yolk. Exposure to morning sunlight will also help to meet your vitamin D requirement.
Eat at least 3 Nutritious Meals a Day and Do Not Skip Breakfast
Mothers can get hungry easily while breastfeeding. This is because breastfeeding uses up calories, thus mothers should have 3 regular meals and 2 to 3 light snacks a day as part of their lactation diet. Do not skip meals, particularly breakfast. Some snacking options include fruit smoothies, handful of nuts, veg. rolls, sandwiches, fruit platters, etc.
Limit foods high
in Sugar and Fat
Cut down on high fat and high sugar foods like potato crisps, chocolates, cakes and soft drinks. These foods are full of “empty” calories and have little nutritional value.
Avoid Alcohol & Smoking
Alcohol passes quickly into breast milk and can affect baby. Avoid
smoking and tobacco use.
Avoid “Dieting” during Breastfeeding
Dieting during breastfeeding might reduce the quantity and quality of your milk. To lose your pregnancy weight, limit the intake of foods that are high in fat and sugar. Try to incorporate some moderate exercises like brisk walking or swimming 3 times a week.
Proteins
During lactation, protein requirement increases to support the rapid growth of the baby. Includes foods like eggs, milk & milk products – cheese, paneer, chicken, fish, pulses and legumes etc. to meet your requirements.
Use of Galactogogues
In India, herbs such as methi seeds, jeera, dill (suva) and special preparations such as goand laddu (edible gum), methi laddu, almond halwa, dried ginger (saunth) burfi, & recipes using bajra and green leafy vegetables are recommended for increasing milk production and improve lactation. Herbs and spices like ajwain, fennel (saunf), garlic believed to help in digestion and avoid colic pain in baby while the above mentioned food preparations increase the milk production. However, eat these preparations in moderation as they are high in fat and calories.
A SIMPLE DIET CHART FOR LACTATING MOTHER
Meal
Menu
Morning:
8:00 am
1 cup tea (1 tsp sugar) + 7-8 soaked almonds and 4-5 dates
Breakfast:
9:00 am
1 glass (200 ml) skimmed milk + 1/2 cup badam sheera + 1 Fruit OR 3 small methi or palak paratha + ½ cup curd/raita OR 3 slices of whole wheat bread and 2 eggs + 1 fruit or 1 cup of poha OR upma + 1 fruit + 1 sunth vadi
Mid Morning:
11:00 am
1 fruit + 1 methi ladoo
Lunch::
1:00 pm
1 cup salad + 2 rotis or 2 small bajra rotis 1 cup rice + 1 cup vegetables + 1 cup moong curry/dal OR 1 cup salad + 2 rotis + 1 cup rice + 1 cup vegetables + 1 cup fish curry
Meal
Menu
Evening:
4:00 pm
1 glass milk (200ml) + 1 goand ladoo
Mid Eve:
6:00 pm
1 cup tea (1tsp sugar) with
2 small pan cakes (Puda/chila) or Sprout bhel or
1 cup vegetable upma
Dinner:
9:00 pm
1 cup salad + 2 rotis+ 1 cup rice +
1 cup leafy vegetable + 1 cup dal
Bed Time
1 glass milk (200ml)
*Fruits: any seasonal fruits such as apple pear, grapes, melons, banana etc.
**Salads: carrot, cucumber, tomato, cabbage, beetroot, lettuce, etc.
DISCLAIMER: The above is suggestive meal plan, please consult with your dietician before following this plan
DID YOU KNOW?
When breastfeeding, the variety of food in mums diet helps the baby to appreciate a variety in flavor & taste.
"By scrolling this page or clicking on any of its element, you consent to our use of cookies in order to build traffic statistics and facilitate the sharing on social networks.
For more information please Click here , and to change your settings, please Click here."
We use technical cookies to provide services on our websites. These services include setting language preference and security protection. These cookies are essential to the operation of the site, and are consequently always active.
Social Networks
We use these cookies so that you can interact with the content in different social platforms (Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, etc)
Analytics
We process these cookies, to carry out measurements and statistical analysis of how users use our services, so that we can improve them.
Breast milk is best for babies. At Danone India, we support breast feeding and believe that breast milk is the best food for babies as the sole source of nutrition for the first 6 months of life and is recommended to be continued until 2 years with the introduction of appropriate complementary foods after 6 months of age.
