Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (2024)

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Learn how to make your own homemade pasta recipe. Not only is homemade pasta superior in taste to store-bought noodles, it’s also very easy to make and only needs 3 simple ingredients that you probably already have available in your kitchen. This is a great heritage cooking recipe to learn.

Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (1)

Rocket science has no place in my kitchen.

As much as I love to cook, I sometimes run across certaintutorials/techniques that make my no-fuss brain want to explode.

Take fresh pasta for example.

Many of the “basic” fresh homemade pasta recipes you find floating around Google make homemade pasta seem all but attainable with their complicated formulas, detailed instructions, and mind-numbing array of ingredient options.

No thanks.

But today I’m here to let you in on a little secret the homemade-pasta-gods probably don’t want you to know:

It’s entirely possible to make very delicious, perfectly textured, from-scratch homemade pasta without the fuss. And only three ingredients. You’re welcome.

Looking for more heritage cooking recipes that are simple, easy, and super tasty? Check out my Prairie Homestead Cookbook!

Want more proof that making pasta is easy? Here’s my video showing me making homemade pasta (scroll down for the recipe):

Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (2)

Homemade Pasta Recipe

Yield: approximately one pound

Ingredients:

  • 2 cups flour (see note below)
  • 1/2 teaspoon sea salt (I love this one)
  • 3 large eggs

Directions:

Combine the flour and salt.

Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (3)

Make a well in the center of the flour, and add the eggs.

Gently begin to mix the eggs, gradually drawing in flour with each stroke. Eventually a stiff dough will form.

Knead the pasta dough for 8-10 minutes.

If the dough is too dry and won’t stick together, add a 1/2 teaspoon of water. If it is too sticky, sprinkle in a bit more flour.

Keep in mind this dough will be much stiffer than traditional bread dough. However, the longer you work it, the smoother and more pliable it will become.

Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (4)

We are looking for a smooth, satiny consistency, which will develop the longer you knead.

Cover the well-kneaded dough tightly with plastic wrap, and allow it to rest for around 45 minutes. (This resting phase is super important, as it gives the dough time to relax. Otherwise, you’ll fight it the whole time you are rolling it out.)

Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (5)

After the resting period, divide the dough into four portions and roll into a small, flat circle. Now comes the cool part!

How to Use a Pasta Machine

I’m really picky with my kitchen gadgets, and generally only keep the necessities. However, I’m very loyal to my pasta machine (affiliate link) and it has earned its place in my crowded cupboards. However, if you’re hand-rolling the dough, something like this noodle cutter could be helpful.

Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (6)

Rolling the dough is a process– you need to make several passes, throughout each thickness setting for the best results. I start with the biggest setting (usually 5 or 6), run it through once or twice there, then gradually adjust the settings to be thinner and thinner until I have the perfect sheet of golden pasta.

Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (7)

Between each pass, I fold the strip into thirds. This helps square up the edges and keeps things even. Then simply roll it through the cutting side of the machine to slice into spaghetti or fettuccine.

Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (8)

Rolling Pin Instructions:

If you don’t have a pasta machine, you can use a rolling pin and knife (or pizza cutter) instead. Keep in mind you’ll want to roll it out as thin as humanly possible, as it will plump up considerably once you cook it.

Roll each portion of dough out on a well-flour surface and then cut into thin strips. Your noodles will be more rustic, but they’ll still taste amazing. If you’re hand-rolling the dough, something like this noodle cutter could be helpful for cutting more even noodles. (You know, if you mind your noodles being rustic and uneven…)

From here, you can either cook your pasta right away (3-4 minutes in salted boiling water) or dry it for later. If you’re drying your pasta for later, this drying rack can help them dry faster and more evenly.

Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (9)

It also freezes well– just make sure you don’t throw it into the freezer in a big lump, because then you’ll end up with a pasta dumpling when you go to cook it.

Serve your perfect homemade pasta with homemade sauce, or olive oil, Parmesan, and fresh herbs.

You can also try your homemade pasta with either my homemade butternut squash alfredo sauce or my fresh fast tomato sauce recipe. Yum!

Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (10)

Kitchen Notes:

  • There are a variety of opinions when it comes to flour for making homemade pasta, and some people get all fancy with specialty flours (traditionally, pasta is made with semolina flour). However, I’ve had wonderful results just using regular unbleached all-purpose flour. If you like, you can use a mix of whole wheat flour, combined with the all-purpose. Keep in mind the more whole wheat you use, the more the consistency of the finished noodles will change.
  • If at any point, your fresh pasta is wanting to stick to the surface, the machine, your rolling pin, or other pieces of pasta, add more flour. I’m usually very generous with my flour-sprinkling. Otherwise, you’ll end up with a sticky blob.
  • I’ve not tried this recipe with gluten-free flours, sorry!
  • You can easily make flavored fresh pastas by adding fresh or dried herbs to the dough (some good options might be chives, oregano, basil, or thyme.), or spice it up with garlic or onion powder.

Homemade Pasta: Your Questions Answered

How do I cook homemade pasta?

Homemade pasta cooks way quicker than store-bought pasta. Place your homemade pasta in a pot of boiling salted water, and boil it for two minutes. Taste and, if not done to your preference, continue boiling for up to two more minutes (so 2-4 minutes total).

How do I store homemade pasta?

If you’re not eating all of the pasta right away or you want to use the pasta later, you can air dry the pasta on a drying rack or on a baking sheet for about an hour. Then transfer it to an airtight container and either refrigerate the pasta for 2-3 days or freeze for around 2-4 weeks. Be careful how your package your pasta or it can turn into a blob of smooshed dough.

Why do you need to have the dough rest before making pasta?

You allow the dough to rest to give the flour time to fully absorb the liquid and also to allow the gluten to relax. Gluten is what allows the pasta to stretch and be rolled out super thin.

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Basic Homemade Pasta Recipe

Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (12)

This easy homemade pasta recipe only uses 3 simple ingredients and makes a pasta that tastes way better than what you can buy at the store.

  • Author: The Prairie Homestead
  • Prep Time: 70 mins
  • Cook Time: 4 mins
  • Total Time: 1 hour 14 mins
  • Yield: 1 lb pasta 1x
  • Category: Main Dish
  • Cuisine: Italian

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Combine the flour and salt.
  2. Make a well in the center of the flour, and add the eggs.
  3. Gently begin to mix the eggs, gradually drawing in flour with each stroke. Eventually a stiff dough will form.
  4. Knead the pasta dough for 8-10 minutes.
  5. If the dough is too dry and won’t stick together, add a 1/2 teaspoon of water. If it is too sticky, sprinkle in a bit more flour.
  6. Keep in mind this dough will be much stiffer than your traditional bread doughs. However, the longer you work it, the smoother and more pliable it will become.
  7. We are looking for a smooth, satiny consistency, which will begin to develop the more you knead.
  8. Cover the well-kneaded dough tightly with plastic wrap, and allow it to rest for around 45 minutes. (This resting phase is super important, as it gives the dough time to relax. Otherwise, you’ll fight it the whole time you are rolling it out.)
  9. After the resting period, divide the dough into four portions. Now comes the cool part!
  10. Pasta Machine Instructions:
  11. I’m really picky with my kitchen gadgets, and generally only keep the necessities. However, I’m very loyal to my pasta machine and it has earned it’s place in my crowded cupboards.
  12. Rolling the dough is a process– you need to make several passes, throughout each thickness setting for the best results. I start with the biggest setting (usually 5 or 6), run it through once or twice there, and then start gradually adjust the settings to be thinner and thinner until I have the perfect sheet of golden pasta.
  13. Between each pass, I like to fold the strip into thirds. This helps square up the edges and keeps things even. Then simply roll it through the cutting side of the machine to slice into spaghetti or fettucine.
  14. Rolling Pin Instructions:
  15. If you don’t have a pasta machine, you can simply use a rolling pin and knife (or pizza cutter). Keep in mind you’ll want to roll it out as thin as humanly possible, as it will plumb up considerably once you cook it.
  16. Roll each portion of dough out on a well-flour surface and then cut into thin strips. Your noodles will be more rustic, but they’ll still taste amazing.
  17. From here, you can either cook your pasta right away (3-4 minutes in boiling water) or dry it.
  18. It also freezes well– just make sure you don’t throw it into the freezer in a big lump, because then you’ll end up with a pasta dumpling when you go to cook it.
  19. Serve your perfect homemade pasta with homemade sauces, or olive oil, Parmesan, and fresh herbs.

Notes

Kitchen Notes:

There are a variety of opinions when it comes to pasta flour… Some people get all fancy with specialty flours (traditionally, pasta is made with semolina flour). However, I’ve had wonderful results just using regular unbleached all-purpose flour. If you like you can use a mix of whole wheat flour, combined with the all-purpose. Just keep in mind the more whole wheat you use, the more the consistency of the finished noodles will change.
I’ve not tried this recipe with gluten-free flours, sorry!
You can easily make flavored pastas by adding fresh or dried herbs to the dough, or spice it up with garlic or onion powder.

Want to try out my favorite salt? For a limited time, use my code HOMESTEAD for 15% off your entire order!

More Heritage Kitchen Tips:

  • Learn how to make French Bread
  • Check out my Heritage Cooking Crash Course to learn how to make quick and easy from-scratch meals.
  • Homestead Kitchen Tools I Cannot Live Without
  • Top Tips for Cooking From Scratch With Limited Time
Homemade Pasta Recipe | The Prairie Homestead (2024)

FAQs

How many eggs for 1 cup of flour for pasta? ›

One large-size egg weighs about 2 ounces; one cup of flour weighs about 5 ounces. Use one large-size egg for each full serving you want to make, to that add 1 ½ the egg's weight in flour. (You can do this with a simple kitchen scale.) If you don't have a scale, use 2 eggs per 1 cup of flour to make 1 serving.

What is the secret of making pasta? ›

Shilpa explains that making fresh pasta all comes down to knowing one ratio of flour to water, specifically two parts flour to one part water by weight. For you bread heads out there, yes, that means 50% hydration, or 100 grams of flour to 50 grams of water.

Is it better to make pasta with egg yolks or whole eggs? ›

The more egg white, the more pliable the dough; the more yolk, the richer the pasta will be. There are endless variations, but for a dough that works every time use: 1 whole egg plus 2 yolks for every 150g of flour. Don't add salt: let the salted cooking water and sauce do the seasoning.

What flour do Italians use for homemade pasta? ›

Grano duro is slightly yellow, more granular, and more commonly used for pasta and some breads in the south of Italy. It's also knows as durum wheat flour. Grano tenero is generally what we think of as white flour, and is more broadly used in bread, pizza, and pastry, and northern pasta doughs.

What flour do Italians use for pasta? ›

Semola and semolina flour are mainly used for making pasta, couscous, and some rustic cakes. Semolina has a coarse texture similar to polenta, while semola is flour. You might use semolina to make a breakfast porridge or sweet pudding, or under your pizza dough to keep it from sticking.

What is the formula for fresh pasta? ›

1 large egg per cup of flour used, plus 1 to 2 tablespoons of water as needed. That's it, really. Egg, flour, and maybe water. The flour could be all-purpose, whole wheat, semolina, our pasta flour blend, or a combination of these.

Why add eggs before flour? ›

Not to be dramatic (????), but eggs are transformative. When combined with flour, they add to the structure and texture of cakes, cookies, and breads. Egg wash is the secret ingredient for beautifully caramelized pie crusts and challah; it can even be used as a kind of edible glue for slivered almonds or sesame seeds.

What happens if you add too much egg to pasta dough? ›

You're using too much egg. I use three eggs to two cups of flour and 1 tablespoon of olive oil. Your dough is too soft and wet, most likely. It's probably rich though, and yellow, with all of those egg yolks.

What not to do when making pasta? ›

Cooking pasta: 5 mistakes
  1. Toss the pasta when the water is cold. This is probably the most common and also the most serious mistake you can make in cooking pasta. ...
  2. Using the wrong measure of salt. ...
  3. Cooking pasta in a small pot. ...
  4. Overcooking the pasta. ...
  5. Drain the pasta too much.
Sep 14, 2023

What is the golden rule for pasta? ›

To be sure that your pasta is cooked correctly, it is enough to follow a few, simple rules. To begin with, you should keep in mind the right quantities. In Italy, the golden rule for cooking pasta is 1, 10, 100 or 1 liter of water, 10 grams of salt for every 100 grams of pasta.

What gives pasta more flavor? ›

This is the time to add a final hit of black pepper, grated cheese and a splash of acidity – red or white wine vinegar or lemon juice to brighten up the flavour. I often stir some chopped basil, parsley, rocket (arugula) or watercress through once the pan is off the heat.

How long do you let pasta dough rest? ›

Rest. Place the dough in a small bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Let the dough rest for at least 30 minutes at room temperature or up to overnight in the fridge – this is an extremely important step, so don't skip it!

Do eggs need to be room temp to make pasta? ›

That's a tradition simply, and room temperature eggs let your wheat to have less termal shock and have more elasticity. How do you make fresh egg pasta without a pasta machine?

What is the ratio of eggs to flour in pasta? ›

It's a little more time consuming but a rolling pin and knife will work. As I wrote in Ratio, a perfect pasta ratio is three parts flour mixed with 2 parts egg.

Should I use all purpose or bread flour for pasta? ›

The gluten in flour is what gives pasta dough its elasticity and plasticity. Bread flour is high in gluten, so it's also suitable for making pasta. In fact, there's enough gluten in bread flour that adding eggs isn't crucial – it's actually more suited for use in a dough without egg (pasta bianca).

What is a good substitute for 00 flour? ›

Finely milled, light rye flour is surprisingly one of the best substitutes for 00 flour and my personal favorite. It has much less gluten than wheat, meaning you will likely not be able to make a thin, crispy crust.

Is all purpose or bread flour better for pasta? ›

Using the “00” gives the silkiest, softest pasta while bread flour will give you more of a satisfying chew, and all-purpose lands you squarely in the middle. Because flour absorbs liquid differently depending on its age and the humidity in the air, consider these amounts as a guide and not as the law.

What is a substitute for 00 flour? ›

All this said, it's generally fine to substitute all-purpose flour for “00” flour. You'll notice a texture difference if you grew up in Europe or are very familiar with with products made from “00” flour, but all your recipes will still come out just fine.

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